PHYS 402, Quantum Physics II, Spring 2013
Prof. Victor M. Yakovenko

Text: David J. Griffiths "Introduction to Quantum Mechanics"
2nd Edition, Pearson Prentice Hall, 2005, ISBN: 0-13-111892-7

Timeline of the course

Mondays 9 - 9:50 am, Wednesdays 9 - 10:50 am, Fridays 9 - 9:50 am

The text above and at the update point is the current timeline of the course. The text below the update point is from the course I taught in spring 2012. The update point will be moving down during the semester, and the timeline will be progressively updated according to the current semester. The schedule of topics will be shifted significantly, because last year I started from Ch. 4, whereas this year I am starting from Ch. 5. The date for the final exam is exact, but a date for the midterm exam will be determined later.

Week 1
Wednesday, January 23 Introductory Lecture;
Ch. 5 Identical Particles; 5.1. Two-Particle Systems; Reduced mass
Friday, January 25 5.1.1 Bosons and Fermions; the Pauli exclusion principle
Week 2
Monday, January 28 No lecture because of delayed opening due to ice
Wednesday, January 30 5.1.2 Exchange forces; Exchange symmetry in singlet and triplet states; HW 1 issued
Friday, February 1 5.2 Atoms; 5.2.1 Helium
Week 3
Monday, February 4 5.2.2 The Periodic Table; Atomic shells; Hund's rules
Wednesday, February 6 5.3 Solids; 5.3.1 The Free Electron Gas; Periodic boundary conditions; Volume of phase space; HW 2 issued
Friday, February 8 5.3.2 Band Structure; Dirac comb; dispersion relation E(K)
Week 4
Monday, February 11 5.3.2 Band Structure; Brillouin zone; Metals and insulators
Wednesday, February 13 Tight-binding and weak-potential limits of the Dirac comb; p-n junctions, photovoltaic solar cells;
Skip 5.4 Quantum Statistical Mechanics; HW 3 issued
Friday, February 15 Ch. 6 Time-Independent Perturbation Theory; 6.1 Non-Degenerate Perturbation Theory
Week 5
Monday, February 18 6.1.3 Second-Order Energies; 6.2 Degenerate Perturbation Theory
Wednesday, February 20 6.2.2 Higher-Order Degeneracy; Perturbation theory for a weak periodic potential; Avoided crossing of energy levels; HW 4 issued
Friday, February 22 Basics of the Dirac equation; 6.3 The Fine Structure of Hydrogen; 6.3.1 The Relativistic Correction; the Feynman-Hellmann Theorem (Problems 6.32 and 6.33)
Week 6
Monday, February 25 6.3.1 The Relativistic Correction; 6.3.2 Spin-Orbit Coupling;
Wednesday, February 27 Fine Structure of Energy Levels; 6.4 The Zeeman Effect; 6.4.1 Weak Field; 6.4.2 Strong Field; HW 5 issued
Friday, March 1 6.4.3 Intermediate-Field Zeeman Effect
Week 7
Monday, March 4 6.5 Hyperfine Splitting
Wednesday, March 6 No lectures: Campus is closed because of snow
Friday, March 8 Ch. 7 The Variational Principle; 7.1 Theory; Bound state of a 1D delta-function potential
Week 8
Monday, March 11 7.2 The Ground State of Helium Atom; HW 6 issued
Wednesday, March 13 7.3 The Hydrogen Molecule Ion;
Ch. 8 The WKB Approximation; 8.1 The "Classical" Region; The classical probability dx/v
Friday, March 15 The WKB Quantization Condition; 8.2 Tunneling
Week 9
Monday, March 25 8.2 Gamow's Theory of Alpha Decay
Wednesday, March 27 8.3 The Connection Formulas; The volume of phase space; Spacing of energy levels; HW 7 issued
Friday, March 29 Ch. 9 Time-Dependent Perturbation Theory; 9.1 Two-Level Systems
Week 10
Monday, April 1 9.2 Emission and Absorption of Radiation; 9.2.1 Electromagnetic Waves; 9.2.3 Incoherent Perturbations
Wednesday, April 3 Midterm Exam: Ch. 5 (identical particles), 6 (time-independent perturbations), and 7 (variational), except 5.4. Open book exam - you can use the textbook and your notes.
Victor Yakovenko is away; Proctor at the exam is Sergey Pershoguba, the TA
Friday, April 5 Victor Yakovenko is away, substituted by Prof. Ted Jacobson
Ch. 10 The Adiabatic Approximation; 10.1 The Adiabatic Theorem
Week 11
Monday, April 8 9.2.2 Absorption, Stimulated Emission, and Spontaneous Emission;
Quantization of electromagnetic field and the concept of photons
Wednesday, April 10 9.3 Spontaneous Emission; 9.3.1 Einstein's A and B Coefficients; 9.3.2 The Lifetime of an Excited State;
9.3.3 Selection Rules; Spin S=1 of a photon and consequences for selection rules; HW 8 issued
Friday, April 12 Fermi's Golden Rule for transition rates; Problem 9.7 the Rabi flopping frequency
Week 12
Monday, April 15 Problem 9.20 the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Wednesday, April 17 Ch. 10 The Adiabatic Approximation: square well with a delta-function; quantum pressure;
work and heat in thermodynamics; the Born-Oppenheimer approximation for vibrations of molecules
Ch. 11 Scattering; 11.1 Introduction; HW 9 issued
Friday, April 19 11.4 The Born Approximation; Green's function of the Helmholtz equation
Week 13
Monday, April 22 11.4.2 The First Born Approximation; Scattering on the Yukawa and Coulomb potentials
Wednesday, April 24 11.4.2 The Born Series; Feynman diagrams; Conditions of applicability of the Born approximation; Scattering cross-section derived from the rate of transitions using Fermi's Golden Rule; Scattering on the distributed electric charge in atoms; the form-factor; HW 10 issued
Friday, April 26 Inelastic scattering, derived using Fermi's Golden Rule. Excitation of a hydrogen atom by electron scattering. Fluorescent vs. incandescent lights.
Week 14
Monday, April 29 Problem 4.61: Gauge invariance; Hamiltonian in the presence of the vector and scalar potentials of an electromagnetic field.
Wednesday, May 1 Problem 4.59: Equations of cyclotron motion in a magnetic field; the Lorentz force. Problem 4.60: The Landau levels of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field; HW 11 issued
Friday, May 3 Diamagnetism of a helium atom.
Week 15
Monday, May 6 Problem 4.41 Probability current, in the presence of A; London equation for superconductors; Meissner effect - expulsion of magnetic field from superconductors
Wednesday, May 8
update point
Magnetic flux quantization; Vortices in superconductors; 10.2.3 The Aharonov-Bohm Effect; 12.1 The EPR Paradox; 12.4 Schrodinger's Cat; Measurement as irreversible event.
Final Exam
Wednesday, May 15, 8-10 am, room 1201 Open book exam - you can use the textbook and your notes. Exam covers Chapters 9 (WKB), 9 (time-dependent), and 11 (Scattering).

Last updated May 8, 2013